Psychology: Quiz Unit 3
1) A toddler learns to use the bathroom on her own because she saw her older siblings do the same and get rewarded for it.
- a. Classical conditioning
- b. Vicarious reinforcement Correct
- c. Vicarious stimulation
- d. Stimulus generalization
2) Julia receives a paycheck from her employer every-other Friday. When asked what she likes best about her job she responds, “I get paid on a regular basis regardless of my effort.” This is a good example of a:
- a. Variable interval reinforcement schedule
- b. Fixed interval reinforcement schedule Correct
- c. Fixed ratio reinforcement schedule
- d. Variable ratio reinforcement schedule
3) Quinn watches his father make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich every morning. When his father goes on a business trip, Quinn makes his own peanut butter and jelly sandwich. This is an example of:
- a. Classical conditioning
- b. Observational learning
- c. Exemplar learning
- d. Latent learning Correct
4) Our ability to perceive spatial relationships in three-dimensional (3-D) space is known as:
- a. Pitch perception
- b. Color sensitivity
- c. Depth perception Correct
- d. Color perception
5) Lulu lives very close to a major highway. The background noise is very loud, but after living there for several months she hardly notices it. This is an example of:
- a. Stimulus generalization
- b. Ignoring
- c. Transduction
- d. Habituation Correct
6) ________ is a form of learning in which the stimulus/experience happens after the behavior is demonstrated.
- a. Classical conditioning
- b. Observational learning
- c. Exemplar learning
- d. Operant conditioning Correct
7) Subliminal messages are:
- a. Speculated to be used in in advertising and rock music
- b. Messages that are presented below the threshold for conscious awareness
- c. Something we are not consciously aware of
- d. All of the above Correct
8) ________ occurs when sensory receptors detect sensory stimuli.
- a. Sensation Correct
- b. Perception
- c. Transduction
- d. Sensory adaptation
9) True or False: Wavelength and frequency are inversely related so that longer waves have lower frequencies, and shorter waves have higher frequencies.
- True Correct
- False
10) The ________ illusion is when lines appear to be different lengths although they are identical.
- a. Line
- b. Müller-Lyer Correct
- c. Freud
- d. 3-D
- a. Speculated to be used in in advertising and rock music
- b. Messages that are presented below the threshold for conscious awareness
- c. Something we are not consciously aware of
- d. All of the above Correct
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